Africa vs Asia: country comparison

A UN member state, or a continent's average.

The page updates.

In US dollars, spent in each country.

$100 spent in Africa buys about what

$151

buys in Asia, at purchasing power parity

And $100 in Asia buys what $66.13 buys in Africa. Prices across Africa's economy average 66% of Asia's, so a dollar goes 51% further in Africa.

World Bank figures for 2025 unless another year is shown
MeasureAfricaAsia
Economy
Population1.55 billion54 of 54 countries4.79 billion47 of 47 countries
GDPUS dollars, market exchange rates$3.15 trillion52 of 54 countries$40.5 trillion41 of 47 countries
GDP per personUS dollars$2,05552 of 54 countries$8,74141 of 47 countries
GDP per person at PPPInternational dollars$7,60552 of 54 countries$21,39241 of 47 countries
Prices
Price levelUS prices = 100%27%52 of 54 countries41%41 of 47 countries
A US dollar goes as far as$3.70 in the US52 of 54 countries$2.45 in the US41 of 47 countries
Income
Median income or consumptionPer person, international dollarsMedians don't add upMedians don't add up
More figures: GDP at PPP, conversion factor and GNI
Gross national income is what residents earn, at home and abroad
MeasureAfricaAsia
GDP at PPPInternational dollars$11.6 trillion52 of 54 countries$99.1 trillion41 of 47 countries
PPP conversion factorLocal currency per international dollarMany currenciesMany currencies
GNI per person, Atlas methodUS dollars$2,00152 of 54 countries$8,87239 of 47 countries
GNI per person at PPPInternational dollars$7,38052 of 54 countries$21,27039 of 47 countries

Africa adds up its countries with 2025 figures (UN M49 regions); its per-person figures are the total over their population. Asia adds up its countries with 2025 figures (UN M49 regions); its per-person figures are the total over their population.

GDP per person at PPP · 2000 to 2025, in constant 2021 international dollarsAdjusted for inflation, so recent years read lower than the current-dollar figures above. Africa covers the 51 of its 54 countries with figures for every year, weighted by population. Asia covers the 41 of its 47 countries with figures for every year, weighted by population.
  • Africa
  • Asia
Year-by-year table
YearAfricaAsia
2025$6,500$18,297
2024$6,369$17,585
2023$6,298$16,928
2022$6,248$16,285
2021$6,128$15,672
2020$6,041$14,717
2019$6,357$14,993
2018$6,335$14,516
2017$6,291$13,926
2016$6,256$13,333
2015$6,290$12,751
2014$6,250$12,212
2013$6,169$11,693
2012$6,087$11,186
2011$5,957$10,719
2010$5,937$10,203
2009$5,760$9,564
2008$5,715$9,326
2007$5,569$9,001
2006$5,392$8,433
2005$5,219$7,943
2004$5,066$7,518
2003$4,903$7,097
2002$4,810$6,791
2001$4,682$6,575
2000$4,614$6,434

Africa vs Asia: country comparison by Points Frog ↗ · An educational estimate, not financial advice.